High-risk and worrisome features in intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms
High-risk features | Worrisome features |
---|---|
Main pancreatic duct size ≥ 10 mm | Main pancreatic duct size 5–9 mm |
Obstructive jaundice and cyst in head of pancreas | Cyst ≥ 3 cm |
Solid mass | Lymphadenopathy |
Cancer or high-grade dysplasia on cytology | Elevated carbohydrate antigen 19-9 level |
Mural nodule ≥ 5 mm | Mural nodule < 5 mm |
Cyst growth ≥ 5 mm/2 years | |
Change in caliber of main pancreatic duct with distal pancreatic atrophy | |
Thickened or enhancing cyst walls | |
New-onset diabetes mellitus |
Data from references 6 and 7.