Evaluating the severity of postthrombotic syndrome (PTS): The Villalta-Prandoni scale
| No PTS | Mild | Moderate | Severe | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Symptoms | ||||
| Pain | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Cramps | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Heaviness | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Paresthesia | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Pruritus | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Clinical signs | ||||
| Pretibial edema | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Skin induration | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Hyperpigmentation | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Redness | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Venous ectasia | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Pain on calf compression | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Venous ulcer | Absent | Present | ||
| Severity score | ||||
| None < 5 | ||||
| Mild 5-9 | ||||
| Moderate 10-14 | ||||
| Severe > 14, with or without venous ulcer | ||||
Based on information in reference 8.