PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE ED - Vidt, Donald G. ED - Bakst, Alan AU - Bolwell, Brian J. TI - The use of G-CSF and GM-CSF in bone marrow transplantation DP - 1993 Jul 01 TA - Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine PG - 291--302 VI - 60 IP - 4 4099 - http://www.ccjm.org/content/60/4/291.short 4100 - http://www.ccjm.org/content/60/4/291.full SO - Cleve Clin J Med1993 Jul 01; 60 AB - Bone marrow transplantation is accepted as potentially curative therapy for a variety of patients with hematologic malignancies and other disorders. The most important causes of morbidity are infections and bleeding secondary to prolonged cytopenias. Granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) and granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) have been shown to potentially enhance bone marrow engraftment which has translated into reduced morbidity and mortality. Additionally, growth factors such as G-CSF and GM-CSF may increase numbers of circulating peripheral progenitor cells to serve as the source of "marrow" for transplantation. This review summarizes the current available data using G-CSF and GM-CSF in bone marrow transplantation and discusses potential areas of study with additional cytokines.